Alabama Criminal Court Sentences Morgan County Teacher to Prison for Sex Crimes against Teenage Girl

These days our criminal courts are filled with cases ranging from petty theft and vandalism to drug sales, grand larceny and first-degree murder. While society holds little affection for those convicted of most any crime, it holds particular disdain for offenses involving criminal sexual behavior.

As a Birmingham criminal defense lawyer, I know first-hand the lengths that law enforcement and prosecuting attorneys will go to arrest and convict an individual accused of a sex crime. The disheartening aspect of all this is that even being accused of sexual abuse can ruin a person’s reputation for many years to come.

In sex cases involving children, the authorities are very aggressive in their pursuit of justice. A recent case concerning an elementary school teacher’s involvement in the sexual abuse of a 14-year-old girl is an example of the seriousness of these types of charges.

According to news articles, Jessica Heather Defoor was sentenced to a maximum of six years in prison for her part in the enticing of a child for sexual purposes. The offense, a Class C felony, meant that the woman was ordered by the court to serve two years in prison, while being subject to another four years in jail should she violate her probation following her release.

Based on court records, the Danville Neel Elementary School teacher will be subject to five years of supervised probation once she gets out of jail. In addition, Defoor was sentenced to 12 months for a Class A misdemeanor of second-degree sexual abuse, which was set to run concurrent with the other sentence. Once back in society she will be required under law to register as a convicted sex offender.

News reports stated that Defoor admitted to taking a 14-year-old girl to music concerts while providing her with alcohol. She also admitted that the girl was in her home on a February 2006 evening, at which time the child was served alcohol. Most damning was the teacher's reported admission that she invited the youngster to engaged in sexual relations her and a male guest while at the teacher’s home that same evening. The girl stated that she didn't participate, but was in the room while the defendant had sex.

The crime was uncovered by authorities when the teenager shared the information with another teacher, after which school officials contacted police regarding the matter.  Attorney General King's Family Protection Unit presented evidence to a Morgan County grand jury, resulting in Defoor's indictment on July 23, 2009.

News reports indicate that Defoor, who will appeal her conviction, most likely will remain on administrative leave with pay from her elementary school job in Danville.

 

Judge sentences Morgan County teacher convicted of sex crimes, WAFF.com, March 30, 2010



 

Alabama Police Officer Avoids Jail Time because Sexual Liaison with Teenage Girl was "Consensual"

Being arrested for criminal sexual behavior is bad enough, considering the social stigma associated with sex crimes. However, being convicted of a sex offense is something everyone should avoid if at all possible. Once branded as a sex offender, a person will carry with him a great burden, including life-long registration as a sex offender, restricted working and living arrangements, notification of the local community and neighborhood of your conviction, loss of certain professional licenses, even revocation of your constitutional right to vote and to bear arms (as a person convicted of a felony).

As a Birmingham criminal defense attorney, I know the personal and professional consequences that a sex crime conviction can bring down upon an individual. Jobs have been lost, careers ended and marriages broken up all over a single sex crime conviction. It is because of these life-changing consequences that anyone accused of criminal sexual behavior should retain professional legal counsel.

Recently, a Mobile police officer was forced to resign from the force after admitting that he had sexual relations with a 16-year-old girl. While the relationship was not illegal in the state of Alabama, police department officials apparently believed it was not befitting a policeman. Earlier this year, a former police officer was convicted of raping his stepdaughter, however that girl was under 12 at the time.

According to news reports, 44-year-old Marshall Freeman will not be prosecuted over his admission of having sex with the teenager since the girl said that it she consented to the relationship. According to the Mobile County district attorney, Freeman will not be facing any criminal charges, although many inside and outside the police department feel the relationship was “just plain wrong.”

Alabama is one of 32 states that have laws on the books stating that 16 is the age of sexual consent. Some other states have laws that state if an authority figure, such as a police officer, is involved that age of sexual consent rises to 18 years.

Based on some observers, relationships between individuals are not always equal. Some organizations, such as Mobile County's Child Advocacy Center, would like to see the Alabama legal system hold people in power to a higher standard. Whether the state legislature will move to make it a criminal offense for a person of authority to have sex with anyone under 18 remains to be seen.

 

Sexual Consent Controversy, WKRG.com, March 16, 2010


 

Alabama Criminal Law Update: Should Retroactive Use of Sex Offender Statute be Overturned?

As a Birmingham criminal defense lawyer, I have seen how the law can be used to the prosecution’s advantage. While I believe that every person accused of a crime should be considered innocent until proven guilty, I know that society can sometimes convict an individual in their own minds, as well as in the media, long before a verdict is rendered.

One area of the law that seems to favor the state is the apparent retroactive use of the sex offender statute. This has been the subject of many a heated debate within and outside of the halls of justice. But this is not just an academic question. There is real merit in asking whether or not the U.S. Supreme Court should overturn the retroactive application of this law.

Take the case of Thomas Carr, who was arrested in Alabama back in 2003 for inappropriate behavior with a 14-year-old girl. According to reports, the man was accused of touching the teen over her clothes. At the time, Carr pled guilty to 1st-degree sexual abuse. For his punishment, he was jailed and subsequently released from prison in July 2004 based on credit for time previously served.

As dictated by Alabama law, he registered himself as a sex offender three days after his release. Not long after, Carr moved to Ft. Wayne, Indiana, where he was arrested three years later for his involvement in a fight.

After checking Carr's criminal history, Indiana authorities discovered his previously conviction for a sex offense in Alabama, after which they realized that he had not registered as a sex offender under Indiana state law or the federal statute called the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (SORNA).

Under Indiana law, sex offenders who fail to register with the state within 10 days are subject to a year in prison, but SORNA requires sex offenders to register three days after they move -- failure to comply in a timely manner can result in up to 10 years behind bars.

Although Carr was obviously in violation of Indiana law as it stood at the time of his arrest in 2007, he claimed that he should not have been subjected to punishment under SORNA, due mainly to the fact that the law only went into effect more than a year after his move to Indiana (and three years after his Alabama conviction).

The argument here is that it was impossible for Carr to take into account what the federal law was because it didn't exist at the time of the second crime, as per the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, an organization that supports Carr's position.

Much more is involved, but the main takeaway here is that criminal defendants, especially those accused of sexually-based crimes, have a tough enough time getting a fair shake. This is why it is always important to retain a qualified and experienced criminal attorney to review your case and provide you with as many options before facing that jury.

 

Breaking a Law…That Doesn’t Exist Yet, Newsweek.com, February 23, 2010

 

Birmingham Criminal Defense: Sex Offender Gets 30 Years for Sex with Teenage Girl in Andalusia

Sexually-based crimes are some of the most abhorrent to the public at large. As a result, accused sexual offenders throughout Alabama typically face harsh sentences for illegal acts such as sexual assault, child pornography, pedophilia, rape and incest. Being a Birmingham criminal defense attorney serving the residents of Alabama, I understand the stigma associated with these kinds of crimes. Even when a person is acquitted, he or she faces an uphill battle to regain the acceptance of friends, family and their local community.

Defending against cases of criminal sexual behavior is a serious business that requires dedication and an aggressive approach to the law. Not long ago, a man from out-of-state was convicted in an Alabama Federal Courtroom for having sex with a 15-year-old girl here in Alabama. Even with a plea agreement, the man received a staggering 30-year prison sentence.

According to news reports, 49-year-old William Joe Mitchell, a previously-convicted sex offender, met the teen online. Court records show that the man picked her up on October 1, 2007, and drove her into Alabama to have sex.

According to reports, police were able to catch the suspect by analyzing the girl's cellular phone records and found that in the days leading up to her disappearance, she had been communicating frequently with the suspect.

Authorities issued an Amber Alert and she was located the following day at a Walmart in Defuniak Springs, Fla. The girl reportedly told investigators that Mitchell claimed to be 23 years old while chatting with her online and that she realized he was much older when she met him. She claimed that Mitchell had threatened her. Getting into his car, Mitchell drove to a motel in Andalusia where the two had sex.

Mitchell, who was arrested five days later at a truck stop in Virginia, was initially slated to face state charges, but in the end his case was taken over by federal prosecutors. He was indicted by a federal grand jury in October 2008 and transported to Alabama for trial

He pleaded guilty Feb. 5 to one count of transportation with intent to engage in criminal sexual activity. Mitchell's criminal history apparently included a previous conviction in Florida for lewd or lascivious battery of a victim between 12 and 15 years of age. The sentencing memorandum stated that Mitchell's prior conviction made him potentially eligible for a mandatory life sentence. However, federal prosecutors were unable to rebut Mitchell's claim that the sex was consensual.


Convicted Offender Gets 30 Years for Sex With Polk Girl, 15, TheLedger.com, February 17, 2010

 

Birmingham Criminal Defense Lawyer Update: State Drops Two Charges against Alabama Man Accused of Sex Offenses

Local police and other Alabama law enforcement agencies are active on a daily basis pursuing individuals from Huntsville, Mobile, Bessemer and Tuscaloosa (among other cities) who are accused or suspected of criminal sexually behavior. Sex-based crimes are one of the more heavily prosecuted areas of criminal justice in Alabama and around the country.

As a Birmingham criminal defense lawyer, my goal is to provide an aggressive defense for each of my clients, many of whom profess their innocence outwardly. Fortunately, our system of laws provides every individual the opportunity to confront his or her accusers and to be considered innocent until proven guilty by a jury of their peers. This is applies to every kind of alleged crime, be it drug possession, grand larceny, sexual abuse or white collar criminal behavior.

A resident of Whistler, Alabama, who was convicted of attempting to have sex with a nine-year-old boy, successfully persuaded an appeals court recently to throw out two of three charges against him. According to reports, although the appeals court threw out two of the charges, that fact will not significantly reduce the man’s life prison sentence.

News reports indicate that Michael Ryan South was sentenced in 2008 to life in prison plus 10 years by a U.S. District Court judge. To make things worse for South, there is no parole in the federal system.

The recent appeal of South’s conviction resulted in the court throwing out his conviction on the second count of the indictment -- a charge of traveling with the intent to engage in a sexual act with a juvenile -- on grounds that it was same offense alleged in the first count, namely traveling with intent to engage in aggravated sexual abuse.

According to reports, the appellate judges in the recent appeals case allowed the man’s conviction on the first count to stand. The appeals court rejected a constitutional challenge to the conviction in which the man’s attorney argued that a life-without-parole sentence amounted to "cruel and unusual punishment."

Federal Court Digest: Sex offender sees 2 charges dropped, AL,com, February 15, 2010


 

Birmingham Criminal Defense Lawyer News: Former Alabama Policeman Convicted of Raping Minor Stepdaughter in Mobile County

It’s tragic when a police officer, a person charged with upholding our laws, is found to have violated the public’s trust by committing a criminal offense. Further, when any officer of the court is convicted of any crime, it hurts all of us deeply. As a Birmingham criminal defense attorney, I am committed to representing individuals who as accused of crimes in Alabama, whatever that may be -- petty theft, methamphetamine manufacture, drug trafficking or sex crimes, to name a few.

Crimes involving criminal sexual behavior are particularly heinous. If committed by a law enforcement officer they become especially tragic and shocking. In a recent court case in Mobile County, a former Chickasaw, AL, policeman has been convicted of sexual assault and rape of a female family member. Sadly, the victim died in a traffic accident two years previous.

According to the news, 51-year-old Bob Ingle was convicted of the 2006 rape of his then 10-year-old stepdaughter, Rebecca McEvoy. The prosecution’s case was naturally complicated by McEvoy’s untimely death in January 2008. Ingle’s criminal defense attorney had argued that McEvoy’s death had made it impossible for Ingle to cross-examine his accuser, which is a basic right in our modern court system.

Regardless of the defense’s comments, the trial went ahead and Ingle was found guilty on several charges of sex abuse, rape and sodomy. After months of delays, the Mobile County jury convicted the former police officer on January 27 of raping his stepdaughter. Deliberations lasted less than two hours, after which Circuit Judge Michael Youngpeter ordered the Ingle to be electronically monitored while on bail awaiting sentencing on February 25.

According to reports, McEvoy first accused Ingle of sexually abusing her in 2006. Although the victim had died, the judge ruled that any statements she made to police could not be heard by the jury however other statements she may have made to friends, family and medical personnel would be admissible.

First-degree rape and sodomy are punishable by 10 years to life in prison. Sexual abuse of a child younger than 12 is punishable by up to 20 years in prison.

 

Former Chickasaw police officer convicted of raping 10-year-old stepdaughter, AL.com, January 27, 2010

Former policeman convicted in stepdaughter’s rape, AL.com, January 28, 2010

Birmingham Criminal Defense News: Mobile Teacher Arrested for Child Sex Abuse in Baldwin County, Alabama

Being accused, or worse, convicted of a sex crime can ruin a person’s life. Police and law enforcement agencies throughout Alabama regularly arrest individuals for a range of offense related to criminal sexual behavior. From Mobile and Birmingham to Huntsville and Tuscaloosa, child pornography (also referred to as kiddy porn), sexual assault, rape and other crimes of a sexual nature are some of the most stigmatized offenses recognized by the public. Defending against charges such as these takes experience and knowledge of our vast legal system.

As a Birmingham criminal defense lawyer, I have represented many individuals accused of various offenses, including sex crimes, white-collar crime and drug possession and manufacture. Every one of the cases I handle has one thing in common: the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Because citizen is guaranteed that he or she is considered innocent until proven guilty, this is a guiding principle behind out system of laws.

According to a recent news article, a Causey Middle School teacher was arrested in January on child sex abuse charges. Based on police reports, a Mobile County school official revealed that Charles Milton Lewis, Jr. had previously been accused of exposing himself to a Causey student. The accusation was apparently not proven and therefore was not included in the teacher's personnel file, according to the school system.

Lewis, as 50-year-old a science and reading teacher at Causey, was jailed on January 12 in Baldwin County on charges of sexual abuse of a child under age 12 and contributing to the delinquency of a minor, according to the sheriff's department. At the time of the news report, the man was being held in the Baldwin County Corrections Center.

According to reports, Lewis is accused of exposing himself as well as fondling a nine-year-old boy who spent an evening at the teacher’s home in July of last year. Reportedly an acquaintance of Lewis, the boy is not a student at Causey, according to a spokesperson for the Mobile County school system.

School system officials have stated that Lewis' personnel file in the system's human resources department contains no reported instances of any inappropriate behavior. According to reports, however, the accusation of sexual misconduct came to light in the form of a formal letter of complaint to the school system last fall.

However, according to a school spokesperson, the letter was not placed in Lewis’ personnel file because the central office “gets complaint letters all the time and the allegations were unsubstantiated.” School policy prohibits filing anything in personnel files that is not substantiated.

Lewis has been on paid administrative leave since January 6, following an arrest for drunken driving two days earlier. According to reports, he was involved in an early morning crash on January 4 in Baldwin County. Police say that his blood alcohol content was 0.11 percent at the time of the crash.


Teacher in sex abuse case exposed himself to Causey school student, complaint claims, AL.com, January 15, 2010

Investigation of Mobile teacher deepens, Fox10TV.com, January 14, 2010

Birmingham Criminal Defense Lawyer Update: Lawrence County, AL, Establishes Sex Crimes Special Victims Unit (SVU)

Alabama’s Lawrence County has created a special victims unit (SVU) to specifically handle sex crimes in the area. Police regularly arrest individuals charged with criminal sexual behavior. Some, if not many, of these people are innocent. In Birmingham, Tuscaloosa, Huntsville, Mobile and all other municipalities throughout Alabama, everyone is considered innocent of a crime until proven guilty by a jury of their peers.

As a Birmingham criminal defense attorney, my job is to defend accused sex offenders in court. The latest move by law enforcement will most likely bring more arrests and indictments upon residents and other individuals in Lawrence County. According to reports, this new SVU department is expected to enhance the law enforcement activities of the Lawrence County Sheriffs Department.

In an effort to put more emphasis on sex crimes and crimes against children, the Alabama Department of Economic and Community Affairs is financing the new special victims unit. According to news reports, the unit will have two specialized investigators, both charged with investigating crimes and working within the local school system and also promoting a variety of community awareness programs.

Crimes and other areas of law enforcement to be handled by the new unit, which will be part of the department's criminal investigations division, will include domestic violence, sexual crimes and child abuse. There will be two specially trained investigators working in the unit. According to reports, the Lawrence County Sheriff’s Department has always had a “heavy volume” of sexual crimes and crimes against children, which is one of the reasons for the county forming this new unit.

The sheriff’s department said that the two investigators will also register and monitor all sex offenders. These two SVU deputies have already been closely involved with investigations involving children because they are members of the Lawrence County Drug Endangered Children Program.

 

Special victims unit to focus on sex crimes, TimesDaily.com, November 6, 2009

 

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Birmingham, AL, Criminal Defense News: Elmore County Schools Increase Security to Protect Kids against Pedophiles

In Birmingham, Mobile, Huntsville or other Alabama cities, criminal sexual behavior takes many forms. Pedophilia is one area of sex crimes that society and law enforcement fight hard to control. An individual accused of being a sexual predator has an uphill battle to start with, but a conviction for this type of behavior will affect a person for the rest of his or her life. As a Birmingham criminal defense lawyer, I have represented numerous people arrested for sexually-based offenses, as well as other crimes, such as theft, drugs and assualt.

A recent news article pointed up the lengths that communities will go to protect their children from pedophiles. According to reports, Redland Elementary School has initiated a pilot security program with which the administrators can perform a background check on any person visiting the school by scanning the person’s driver’s license before issuing a pass to that individual.

The program is designed to protect the elementary school children against registered sex offenders, namely pedophiles. Said one law enforcement official, “A school is a candy store for pedophiles and we don’t want them shopping here.”

The system being tested at Redland Elementary is part of a visitor verification and sex offender checking system. Redland is reportedly serving as the pilot program for “QUICK ACCESS,” a Web-based system that alerts school officials if a known sex offender attempts to gain access to the school.

Pedophiles are typically prohibited by law to live or approach within a certain radius of a school. This latest system is apparently designed to root out those individuals who are currently in the sex offender database and who violate state law requiring sex offenders to stay away from areas with a high density of children, such as elementary schools and other educational facilities.

The equipment used in Redford Elementary School reportedly cost about $900. It includes a camera and a scanning/printing device. According to the article, a school staff member simply scans the visitor’s Alabama driver’s license, or types in the visitor’s name. So long as the individual is not on the sex offender database, the machine then prints out a visitor’s badge including a bar code. The system also records when visitors arrive and when they leave the school.


Security program piloted at Redland, thewetumpkaherald.com, December 4, 2009
 

Alabama Criminal Defense News: Mobile Mans Faces Murder Charge in DUI Traffic Accident Case

Being charged with the traffic death of another individual in Alabama can be a terribly stressful situation for most anyone. As a criminal defense lawyer who has defended numerous people accused of crimes in Birmingham and other parts of the state, I know that when a traffic fatality results in a murder charge, it tops the list of serious crimes. This is when you need a competent and experienced criminal lawyer to handle your case.

A recent case being brought before a local court has put a Mobile man in the defendant’s chair. According to news articles, Leon Joseph Smith was charged with murder in the drunk driving-related death of a 20-year-old motorcycle rider in 2008. Based on reports, Christopher Willis was killed on September 27, 2008, when his motorcycle slammed into Smith's car, which allegedly turned in front of the motorcycle.

Although police say that Smith was drunk at the time, the man’s defense attorney has pointed out that Willis was speeding at the time of the collision -- his bike was reportedly traveling in excess of 70mph. Police reports indicate that Willis had been dining at a local restaurant earlier in the afternoon and was headed to a friend's home to watch a football game when the crash occurred.

According to police, Smith had a blood-alcohol content (BAC) four times the legal limit in Alabama. Smith, 64, was cited for the crash that instantly killed Willis on Hillcrest Road around 4pm on a Saturday afternoon.

Emergency medical technicians responding to the accident reportedly saw Smith, who refused medical treatment, gargling mouthwash at the scene. The driver declined to take any field sobriety tests, and was subsequently arrested by the police.

News reports show that a later test revealed Smith's blood-alcohol level to be "at least" 0.365 percent.Prosecutors maintain that Smith, being drunk, showed a "reckless indifference for other people on the roadway."Alabama law allows for drivers to be charged with manslaughter or murder if they cause a fatal accident while driving under the influence.

 

Mobile man faces murder charge for traffic wreck, AL.com, December 08, 2009

Birmingham Criminal Defense News: Alabama College Professor Accused of Sexual Abuse in Dothan

In Alabama, criminal sexual behavior is a type of crime that gets a high level of attention, not only from law enforcement but also from the public. The negative reaction that most people have to news stories depicting sex crimes is an example of the devastating potential of being accused or arrested of sexual assault, pedophilia or any number of sexually-based offenses. As a Birmingham criminal defense lawyer, my office is capable of handling cases of individuals allegedly involved in these and other crimes.

A recent news story talked about a Troy University professor who was arrested for alleged sex abuse of a young woman at his business office in Dothan, AL. According to authorities, police investigators arrested 62-year-old Ronald Phillip Bae of Cottonwood, Alabama, who was reportedly charged with felony first-degree sex abuse. The arrest came after an investigation into allegations that the man had inappropriate sexual contact with a 21-year-old woman.

In an odd coincidence, new articles say that Bae is a 23-year employee at Troy University who currently serves as a professor of criminal justice, this according to the Troy University Dothan website. The site also indicates that Bae earned his doctorate from the University of Southern Mississippi, and undergraduate degrees from the University of Evansville in Indiana.

Reports show that Bae was taken to the Dothan City Jail and held on a $15,000 bond. At the time of the news article, Bae was scheduled to be transferred to the Houston County Jail.

According to Dothan Police Capt. Steve Parrish, supervisor of the criminal investigation division, the alleged sex abuse crime occurred at an office that Bae has in downtown Dothan. News reports indicate that Bae runs a separate business -- located on North Oates Street -- called Bae Polygraph & Hypnosis Center. He reportedly is a member of the Georgia, Florida and Alabama polygraph associations.

 

Crime Courts Troy University professor charged with sex abuse, DothanEagle.com, November 5, 2009

Kidnapping and Sexual Abuse Charges Levied Against Former Alabama Circuit Court Judge Herman Thomas

As a Birmingham, AL, criminal defense lawyer, I am committed to representing those persons accused of crimes in Alabama, be they related to drug trafficking, criminal sexual behavior or other allegedly unlawful activities. I have for years defended individuals charged with a variety of criminal behavior. And while I believe that every person has the right to an aggressive criminal defense, I have little tolerance myself for those in the law enforcement community and the judiciary who by their own actions demonstrate that they are above the law they have sworn to uphold.

Such may be the situation with a former Alabama circuit court judge, Herman Thomas, who had already been indicted on 57 counts of various crimes including kidnapping, sex abuse, sodomy and extortion. The indictments this past spring accused Thomas of sexually assaulting jail inmates and defendants under his power as a judge and, in some cases, paddling them.

According to recent reports, the special Mobile County grand jury that brought those initial criminal charges against Thomas has now issued another volley of additional indictments. With more than 100 criminal counts, I must say that this is quite damning. Regardless, nobody, not even Mr. Thomas, should be judged solely on the volume or type of charges brought against him or her.

The report produced by the 18-member grand jury, which is divided equally between blacks and whites and about equally between men and women, indicates six new accusers on top of the nine listed in the panel's March report, as well as last week's 46 additional criminal counts. The 48-year-old Thomas claims that the charges are racist in nature.

The ex-judge stepped down from the bench in October 2007 and reportedly this past March his law license was revoked amid the criminal allegations. Thomas and his lawyer had just returned last Friday from Montgomery, where they met with Alabama State Bar officials in preparation for a civil trial on the reinstatement of his license. His criminal trial is set for October 5 in Mobile.


Herman Thomas grand jury issues more charges, AL.com, August 8, 2009

Who Needs a Criminal Lawyer? A Warning for Alabama Residents Accused of Sex Crimes

As a Birmingham, AL, criminal defense lawyer serving clients accused of sexually-based offenses, I have first-hand experience with institutional and social bias against individuals charged with sex crimes in Alabama. Regardless of the severity of the charge, no one should take such an accusation lightly. Penalties for criminal sexual behavior can be harsh, costly and long-lasting. The social and employment consequences of a seemingly minor event, should one be convicted of a sex crime, can be life altering to say the least.

A recent article makes the point loud and clear. Never take chances with the law when you have been accused of criminal sexual behavior, and always consult a qualified Alabama criminal attorney in preparation to defend yourself against what is sure to be a full-blown criminal trial. The reason is simple: Society has zero tolerance for alleged criminal sexual activity and treats convicted offenders -- or predators -- as veritable outcasts in their own home towns and local communities.

Once convicted, a sex offender is required by law to file their name and address within 10 days at the local law enforcement office. If the person moves at a later date, he or she will be required to register in the state and county within seven days of establishing new residence. If this does not happen, that person would be in violation of the Community Notification Act.

People convicted sexually-based crimes must also follow other rules, such as not living in a home with children, although an offender can live with a minor child as long as the offender is a parent, step-parent or grandparent and as long as the offender's victim was not a child under his or her care or supervision at the time of the offense.

The restrictions continue. Offenders whose victims were children under the age of 12 cannot live with a minor, nor loiter in areas where children congregate, such as schools and playgrounds. Current law prohibits convicted sex offenders from living within 2,000 feet of high schools or elementary schools. And if that wasn’t limiting enough, another law recently passed by the Alabama Legislature now prohibits sex offenders from living within 2,000 feet of a college or university.

According to the news report, there are more than 7,500 registered sex offenders publicly viewable in the official state registry. This is something that goes on for the rest of those individuals’ lives. Since 1996, Alabama state law has required notification of people in any neighborhood where a convicted sex offender lives – and there is nothing legally these convicted offenders can do but bear up under the stigma that society has placed upon them. Neighbors living within a 1,000-foot radius of a registered sex offender are notified by mail or by flyers that a sex offender has moved into their area.

As a criminal defense lawyer in Birmingham, my goal is to defend those accused of crimes and prove their innocence. My aim here is to remind those accused of a sex-based crime that this is no laughing matter. Your life will be changed if you are convicted. Because of this, you must not gamble with your future. Never plead guilt and always seek professional legal advice from an attorney who knows the law and can aggressively defend you against the huge resources of the state.

 

Is a sex offender too close?, SelmaTimesJournal.com, July 11, 2009

Former Shelby County, AL, Man Arrested for Sex Crimes by U.S. Marshals

A former Shelby County resident was recently arrested by U.S. Marshals as part of a sex crimes task force operation in a neighboring state. The capture of one of Alabama’s “most wanted” criminals was carried out with the help of the U.S. Marshals Regional Task Force in Birmingham, Alabama, and with the cooperation of the Shelby County Sheriffs Office. The former Alabama resident and fugitive was captured in Louisiana on charges of second degree sodomy and second degree rape stemming from a case in Shelby County. The suspect, Jack Copeland, will be extradited back to Alabama to stand trial for these alleged sex crimes.

As an Alabama criminal defense lawyer based in Birmingham, I have represented many clients accused of criminal sexual behavior. Although the media tend to paint most sex crime suspects as guilty from the get-go, the law demands that everyone be treated as innocent until proven guilty. We’ve all heard of trial by the press, but in my world the only proper trial is one held in a court of law. Still, there is no getting around charges of second degree criminal sexual behavior.

Rape in the second degree is a Class B felony. For an adult such as Mr. Copeland, this is defined as engaging in sexual intercourse with a member of the opposite sex who is less than 16 years of age and more than 12 years old. It can also cover an instance of sexual intercourse with a member of the opposite sex who is unable to consent because of certain mental deficiencies.

According to a press release from the U.S. Department of Justice, Mr. Copeland was arrested in the afternoon of July 15 at an apartment complex in Lafayette, LA. The arrest was carried out by U.S. Marshals from the Western District of Louisiana’s Fugitive Task Force in Lafayette. The 37-year-old is wanted here for sex crimes and in Florida for several felonies including possession of a controlled substance and domestic battery. He was booked U.S. Marshal Task Force Officers booked Copeland into the Lafayette Parish Correctional Center where he will be extradited back to Alabama, then Florida to face his charges.

 

Alabama’s Most Wanted Arrested by U.S. Marshals in Lafayette, USMarshals.gov, July 15, 2009

Alabama Law Enforcement Seeks Drug Manufacturing Suspects Responsible for Colbert County Marijuana Garden

The Colbert County Sheriff’s Department and other drug enforcement personnel are looking for suspects who may have had a hand in the cultivation of a vast garden of marijuana in Barton, Alabama. Based on an anonymous tip, officers recently discovered the “weed” patch located on TVA property that had nearly 100 marijuana plants growing in a wooded area just off U.S. Highway 72. According to reports, the plants were six to eight feet high and had a total street value of nearly $100,000. Police said that the plot of land was well cared for, having probably been watered and fertilized on a fairly regular basis.

Being an experienced criminal defense attorney in the Birmingham area, I have represented clients accused of similar activities. Some people believe that marijuana should be legalized -- and, in fact, it has been made legal in some states for medicinal use -- but regardless of your politics, unlawful manufacture of a controlled substance is treated as a felony. Any person arrested for a felony should seek professional legal help.

I believe that everyone deserves to have their day in court, which is why I make every effort to provide an aggressive defense for all of my clients. In this case, there haven’t been any arrests, but the police are asking the public to step forward with any information leading to the apprehension of these marijuana growers.

Based on news reports, law enforcement authorities have apparently destroyed all of the plants found in that one area, which means that the responsible person or persons may have moved on. Until those individuals are found, police will continue to rely on tips from the community, as well as helicopter flyovers to detect additional patches of illicit drug crops.


Marijuana plants found growing in Colbert County, WAFF.com, July 2, 2009

Murder Charges Levied Against Mobile, AL, Driver in Fatal Auto Crash

A Mobile, Alabama, man was recently charged with murder following a fatal pickup truck crash in Grand Bay, AL, that killed two passengers, as well as seriously injuring the driver and a third passenger. The wreck occurred in the early evening of May 29 when a truck driven by 29-year-old Carl Miller left Ramsey Road and hit a tree at a high rate of speed, killing his two cousins, Billy J. Miller, 17, and Joseph Miller, 20.

According to reports, the Mobile County District Attorney's office alleges that Miller was under the influence of alcohol and marijuana at the time of the accident. The police investigation revealed that the truck was traveling between 90-100 mph prior to going off the road and hitting the tree. Authorities also said that none of the truck’s occupants was wearing a seatbelt.

This is a tragedy of the first order. Three of the people, the two victims and the driver, were relatives, and that family has suffered a terrible loss. Obviously, the driver exhibited poor judgment, but to charge him with two counts of murder is an added blow to the families and relatives of these men. In addition, Miller was charged with leaving the scene of an automobile injury accident.

As a Birmingham criminal and DUI defense lawyer, I have represented clients in this type of situation before. There is no doubt that the allegations pose a huge challenge to this man’s defense, but that is why criminal attorneys like myself have devoted entire careers to helping those individuals accused of a crime, even when the odds appear stacked against them.

For Mr. Miller, police say he was drunk and maybe under the influence of marijuana. Add to that the allegation that he left the scene of the accident and it would seem that he is guilty. But there could be plausible reasons for his leaving. Of course, guilt is one possibility, but maybe he left because he wanted to get help for himself and the other men -- he and the other survivor of the crash both had serious injuries. Frankly, we won’t know the details until his trial.

 

Mobile Man Charged With Murder In Deadly Wreck, WKRG.com, June 1, 2009

Murder charges filed against driver in double fatality, AL.com, May 31, 2009
 

 

Criminal Law News: O.J. Simpson Gets Bail

In recent criminal law news, O.J. Simpson did not enter a plea today.  His bail was set at $125,000 for an armed robbery at a Las Vegas casino.  O.J. was asked if he understood the charges against him and he is expected to be released soon.  O.J. is facing life in prison and is charged with ten felony counts:

  • Two counts of first degree kidnapping
  • Two counts of robbery with a deadly weapon
  • Burglary while in possession of a firearm
  • Coercion while in possession of a deadly weapon
  • Two counts of assault with a deadly weapon
  • Conspiracy to commit kidnapping
  • Conspiracy to commit robbery

 

Prosecutors File Charges Against O.J. Simpson

Prosecutors filed formal charges against O.J. Simpson today.  O.J. faces ten felony charges including kidnapping and armed robbery.  The juice faces life imprisonment if convicted in the robbery.  He is accused of trying to steal sports memorabilia at the Palace Station casino.  O.J. is going to need a really, really good criminal defense attorney at this point.  His alleged cohorts are already coping pleas and ratting to save their own skin.  It is a shame that when a celebrity criminal defendant is involved, the district attorney is more concerned about nabbing the "big fish," and getting into the papers than justice.  This is the same scenario we saw with the Michael Vick escapade.  The other participants, who may have actually been more heavily involved in the crime, get a light sentence in exchange for testifying against the celebrity.  And how reliable is this testimony anyway? These are confessed criminals who are now trying to save their own skin, wouldn't they say or do anything to get off easier?  I certainly think so.  I think it is an injustice that this kind of accomplice testimony is allowed in court proceedings.  This type of testimony has to be more unreliable than say, hearsay for example.  Also, as an aside, how can a self-respecting criminal defense attorney represent a rat?